[AGP-7.3.0-beta03] ShrinkResourcesNewShrinkerTask is failed when there is an empty line after xml declaration [235863809]

Fixed

Bug

Status Update

No update yet.

Description

mi...@mercurydevelopment.com

created issue #1

Jun 14, 2022 01:26PM

Our app uses Zoom SDK which contains files like this in res/raw folder:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>

<app name="zChat" version="1.1">
  <module name="zChatApp" version="2.0" ></module>
  <module name="zChatUI" version="2.0" ></module>
  <module name="zWebService" version="1.0"  caps="IdleHandler"></module>
  <module name="zData" version="1.0" ></module>
</app>

As you can see there is an empty line after xml declaration.

Both AGP 7.3.0-beta03 and AGP 7.4.0-alpha04 can't build an app containing this file with the following exception:

Caused by: javax.xml.stream.XMLStreamException: ParseError at [row,col]:[1,1]
Message: Content is not allowed in prolog.
	at java.xml/com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.XMLStreamReaderImpl.next(XMLStreamReaderImpl.java:652)
	at com.android.build.gradle.internal.res.shrinker.usages.ToolsAttributeUsageRecorder.processResourceToolsAttributes(ToolsAttributeUsageRecorder.kt:69)
	at com.android.build.gradle.internal.res.shrinker.usages.ToolsAttributeUsageRecorder.processRawXml(ToolsAttributeUsageRecorder.kt:49)
	at com.android.build.gradle.internal.res.shrinker.usages.ToolsAttributeUsageRecorder.access$processRawXml(ToolsAttributeUsageRecorder.kt:37)
	at com.android.build.gradle.internal.res.shrinker.usages.ToolsAttributeUsageRecorder$recordUsages$2.accept(ToolsAttributeUsageRecorder.kt:45)
	at com.android.build.gradle.internal.res.shrinker.usages.ToolsAttributeUsageRecorder$recordUsages$2.accept(ToolsAttributeUsageRecorder.kt:45)
	at com.android.build.gradle.internal.res.shrinker.usages.ToolsAttributeUsageRecorder.recordUsages(ToolsAttributeUsageRecorder.kt:45)
	at com.android.build.gradle.internal.res.shrinker.ResourceShrinkerImpl.analyze(ResourceShrinkerImpl.kt:85)
	at com.android.build.gradle.internal.transforms.ShrinkProtoResourcesAction.doExecute(ShrinkResourcesNewShrinkerTask.kt:302)

When there is no files with an empty line after xml declaration ShrinkResourcesNewShrinkerTask executes correctly.

AGP 7.3.0-beta02 doesn't have this issue.

The issue is probably related to these changes: https://cs.android.com/android-studio/platform/tools/base/+/a01dac7c7fff60e3f98c90f50f5295415f623b80

Comments

je...@google.com <je...@google.com> Jun 15, 2022 04:13PM

Reassigned to lu...@google.com.

lu...@google.com <lu...@google.com> #2Jul 1, 2022 02:05PM

[Comment deleted]

mi...@mercurydevelopment.com <mi...@mercurydevelopment.com> #3Jul 1, 2022 03:20PM

[Comment deleted]

shrink-sample.zip

108 KB

Download

lu...@google.com <lu...@google.com> #4Jul 1, 2022 03:25PM

Accepted by lu...@google.com.

Also of note is the adb error when trying to install bad APK: INSTALL_FAILED_DEXOPT

lu...@google.com <lu...@google.com> #5Jul 4, 2022 05:27PM

load dex files over 5Gb. -> load dex files over 5Mb.

mi...@mercurydevelopment.com <mi...@mercurydevelopment.com> #6Jul 5, 2022 06:58AM

Same here! Looking forward to a solution :)

Android Studio version: 0.8.12
buildToolsVersion 21.0.1
Gradle 1.11

lu...@google.com <lu...@google.com> Aug 8, 2022 09:37AM

Status: In Progress (Accepted) (reopened)

mi...@mercurydevelopment.com <mi...@mercurydevelopment.com> #7Sep 21, 2022 03:53PM

There is already an option in dx allowing to force generation of smaller dex files:
--set-max-idx-number=<value>
Unfortunately changing the default is not a solution since the linearAlloc limit can be reached at very different levels depending on the classes hierarchy and other criteria.

In addition for most applications, moving to multidex will only help to workaround the linearalloc limit for the installation. But the application will still crash against the same limit at execution. The only working use case where I know multidex can help with linearalloc is when the apk does not contains one application but distinct pieces running in separate process.

lu...@google.com <lu...@google.com> #8Sep 27, 2022 04:24PM

Marked as fixed.

Thanks for your quick response.

It's nice to know about that command line option. I do not see it in the output of 'dx --help', might be good to add that.

I'm not very familiar with the 'linearAlloc limit' issue outside of the context of the dexopt step. My sample app is able to run once the lower idx value is set, although I do not actually call into any of the library code that is bundled with the app. I assume it's undefined when/if the 'linearAlloc limit' will be hit in a large application on gb.

I'm a bit confused as to the platform compatibility of multidex given the 'linearAlloc limit' bug. What specific versions of Android are supported? The multidex code implies back to v4 (

https://android.googlesource.com/platform/frameworks/multidex/+/master/library/src/android/support/multidex/MultiDex.java) but it would seem that ICS is the earliest supported platform. Is this correct?

Message last modified on Sep 27, 2022 04:25PM

yu...@gmail.com <yu...@gmail.com> #9Nov 5, 2022 08:53AM

The option is not documented in --help because it was designed for testing and we're not capable of documenting a reliable way to use it as a workaround of the linearalloc limit.

The linearalloc limit is reached when loading classes. At install time dexopt is loading all classes contained in the dex so it's facing the limit immediately. At execution the limit may be reached after some delay dependending of the usage you have of the packaged classes. If you face it at install time but not at execution, this means you never trigger the loading of some classes. In a real application those never loaded classes should have been shrinked away manually or by Proguard. The exception is when there are different groups of classes in the dex files used in separate process.

About multidex library supported versions I've merged recently a change to try to be clearer

https://android-review.googlesource.com/#/c/108023/
The summary is that the library should work down to API 4 (Donut), but below ICS applications will probably be hit by the linearalloc limit

d....@pay-s.ru <d....@pay-s.ru> #10Nov 29, 2022 09:11AM

for Android studio use:
dexOptions {
additionalParameters = ['--multi-dex', '--set-max-idx-number=40000']
}

da...@gmail.com <da...@gmail.com> #11Dec 7, 2022 12:59PM

I still have this issue and it's driving me nuts

da...@gmail.com <da...@gmail.com> #12Dec 7, 2022 02:29PM

smgshantokhan55698@gmail.com

Message last modified on Dec 7, 2022 02:30PM

ra...@gmail.com <ra...@gmail.com> #13Jan 16, 2023 09:16AM

https://twitter.com/Shanto59597264?t=AcggXWk2PPhi4bU9UC3YHA&s=09 @shantokhan59597264

ro...@gmail.com <ro...@gmail.com> #14Jan 17, 2023 07:51AM

Found the error from this file when I was trying to generate a signed APK file:

> Task :app:shrinkReleaseRes FAILED

Execution failed for task ':app:shrinkReleaseRes'.
> A failure occurred while executing com.android.build.gradle.internal.transforms.ShrinkProtoResourcesAction
> ParseError at [row,col]:[1,1]
Message: Content is not allowed in prolog.

outware_logo.xml
efbb bf3c 7665 6374 6f72 2078 6d6c 6e73
3a61 6e64 726f 6964 3d22 6874 7470 3a2f
2f73 6368 656d 6173 2e61 6e64 726f 6964
2e63 6f6d 2f61 706b 2f72 6573 2f61 6e64
726f 6964 220d 0a20 2020 2061 6e64 726f
...

I believe I got this outware_logo.xml from this tutorial a while back, didn't realize I still had it in my project this whole time:

https://medium.com/@hellotimmutton/vector-drawables-for-fun-and-profit-123d90e25477

distributionUrl=https\://

services.gradle.org/distributions/gradle-7.5-all.zip
classpath 'com.android.tools.build:gradle:7.4.0'

Message last modified on Jan 17, 2023 07:57AM

outware_logo.xml

2.3 KB

Download

d....@pay-s.ru <d....@pay-s.ru> #15Feb 14, 2023 01:06PM

7.4 same issue reproducing.

ya...@gmail.com <ya...@gmail.com> #16Mar 6, 2023 10:51PM

7.4.2 have same issue with zoom SDK

tr...@gmail.com <tr...@gmail.com> #17Apr 11, 2023 11:23AM

* What went wrong:
Execution failed for task ':app:shrinkStagingRes'.
> A failure occurred while executing com.android.build.gradle.internal.transforms.ShrinkProtoResourcesAction
> ParseError at [row,col]:[1,1]
Message: Content is not allowed in prolog.

kotlin_version = '1.8.10'
classpath 'com.android.tools.build:gradle:7.4.2'
gradle-7.5

bu...@gmail.com <bu...@gmail.com> #18May 6, 2023 08:44AM

Any idea? I don;t want to upgrade version 8.0 by compatible (for now).
It could be fixed on 7.4.2?

rj...@gmail.com <rj...@gmail.com> #19May 25, 2023 02:30PM

Can it be fixed on a 7 version? I cannot update the AS version because of this issue

https://issuetracker.google.com/issues/278521775

gi...@indiamart.com <gi...@indiamart.com> #20Jun 19, 2023 04:09AM

Any update this is a blocker for us to upgrade AGP 7.4 ?

li...@gmail.com <li...@gmail.com> #21Jun 26, 2023 10:30AM

Any solution on gradle 7.4.2 ? My project can not upgrade version 8.0 by compatible

Message last modified on Jun 26, 2023 10:31AM

au...@gmail.com <au...@gmail.com> #22Jul 8, 2023 10:46AM

I'm also have this same error with zoom in flutter

FAILURE: Build failed with an exception.

* What went wrong:
Execution failed for task ':app:shrinkReleaseRes'.
> Multiple task action failures occurred:
   > A failure occurred while executing com.android.build.gradle.internal.transforms.ShrinkProtoResourcesAction
      > ParseError at [row,col]:[1,1]
        Message: Content is not allowed in prolog.
   > A failure occurred while executing com.android.build.gradle.internal.transforms.ShrinkProtoResourcesAction
      > ParseError at [row,col]:[1,1]
        Message: Content is not allowed in prolog.
   > A failure occurred while executing com.android.build.gradle.internal.transforms.ShrinkProtoResourcesAction
      > ParseError at [row,col]:[1,1]
        Message: Content is not allowed in prolog.

* Try:
> Run with --stacktrace option to get the stack trace.
> Run with --info or --debug option to get more log output.
> Run with --scan to get full insights.

* Get more help at https://help.gradle.org

BUILD FAILED in 6m 28s
Running Gradle task 'assembleRelease'...                          389.5s
Gradle task assembleRelease failed with exit code 1

zoom_native_sdk: ^0.3.3

Flutter 3.10.5 • channel stable • https://github.com/flutter/flutter.git Framework • revision 796c8ef792 (4 weeks ago) • 2023-06-13 15:51:02 -0700 Engine • revision 45f6e00911 Tools • Dart 3.0.5 • DevTools 2.23.1

java version "17.0.7" 2023-04-18 LTS Java(TM) SE Runtime Environment (build 17.0.7+8-LTS-224) Java HotSpot(TM) 64-Bit Server VM (build 17.0.7+8-LTS-224, mixed mode, sharing)

Gradle 7.6.1

Build time: 2023-02-24 13:54:42 UTC Revision: 3905fe8ac072bbd925c70ddbddddf4463341f4b4

Kotlin: 1.7.10 Groovy: 3.0.13 Ant: Apache Ant(TM) version 1.10.11 compiled on July 10 2021 JVM: 17.0.7 (Oracle Corporation 17.0.7+8-LTS-224) OS: Windows 11 10.0 amd6

sa...@pocketfm.com <sa...@pocketfm.com> #23Aug 16, 2023 04:58AM

I was having the same issue with version 7.4.2, it got fixed with upgrading gradle version to 8.1.0

Message last modified on Aug 16, 2023 04:59AM

ar...@gmail.com <ar...@gmail.com> #24Sep 19, 2023 06:25AM

Is there any patch or fix for Android Gradle version 7.4.2?

ng...@gmail.com <ng...@gmail.com> #25Nov 17, 2023 06:06AM

Do we have any solution with Android Gradle version 7.4.2?

sg...@google.com <sg...@google.com> #26Nov 17, 2023 10:10AM

Manually updating the .xml files to not have a BOM should be a way to workaround this issue. Most text editors have a way of saving without a BOM.

ru...@gmail.com <ru...@gmail.com> #27Apr 25, 2024 07:15AM