DESCRIBE THE ISSUE IN DETAIL:

Enabling Gradle Dependency Locking and then performing a sync in Android Studio results in an error.

Dependency Locking Configuration:

androidComponents {
    onVariants(selector().all()) { variant ->
        variant.runtimeConfiguration.resolutionStrategy.activateDependencyLocking()
    }
}

dependencyLocking {
    lockMode = LockMode.STRICT
}

After this configuration, ./gradlew app:dependencies --write-locks is executed to generate the gradle.lockfile.

Error:
With this setup, running a Gradle sync in Android Studio produces the following error:

Could not resolve all dependencies for configuration ':app:debugRuntimeClasspathCopy'.
Locking strict mode: Configuration ':app:debugRuntimeClasspathCopy' is locked but does not have lock state.

Additional Information:
Manually adding empty=debugRuntimeClasspathCopy,releaseRuntimeClasspathCopy to the gradle.lockfile resolves the error.

STEPS TO REPRODUCE:

Enabling Gradle Dependency Locking
Run ./gradlew app:dependencies --write-locks
Gradle sync in Android Studio

ATTACH SCREENSHOTS/RECORDINGS OF THE ISSUE
A sample project that reproduces this issue is attached.

ATTACH LOG FILES (Select Help > Show Log in Files, or Show Log in Finder on a Mac)

IMPORTANT: Please read https://developer.android.com/studio/report-bugs.html carefully and supply all required information.

Studio Build: Build #AI-242.23726.103.2422.13016713, built on February 6, 2025
Version of Gradle Plugin: 8.8.1
Version of Gradle: 8.10.2
Version of Java: 11
OS: macOS

Issue 398059798

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